Choose a number and then show different ways to split a number into two whole numbers.
This activity ensures that learners understand how to create connections between numbers using addition.
Step 1
Ask the learner to create a list with numbers and pick one number from the list, or ask the learner to think of a number in their head and say it out loud. Alternatively the learner can roll one or two dice to decide the number.
Step 2
Next, ask the learner how many ways they can split the number into whole numbers. For example, if their number is 10, they can come up with:
- 10 can be added using the numbers 5, 5
- 10 can be added using the numbers 8, 2
- 10 can be added using the numbers 7, 3
- 10 can be added using the numbers 6, 4
Step 3
Finally, tell the learner to see how many ways they can think of to reach their chosen number.
Fun Twist
Ask the learner to play this with a partner or in a group, and whoever has the most ways of reaching the number, wins.
Additional Exercise
Ask the learner to try to split the number with different mathematical operations such as subtraction, division and multiplication.
Simplified Exercise
Ask the learner to set a goal for themselves: “I will think of 5 different ways to make this number.”